primary sources 1920s jazz

Donate or volunteer today! It led to the creation of new dances such as the One Step, the Charleston and the Black Bottom. 1897-1948: A Collector's Edition … American History through Biography and Primary Documents, See 76. The Roaring Twenties (American Culture in the 1920s) Primary Sources is a pack of 20 primary sources; Each primary source pack includes historical documents, maps, photographs, political cartoons, lithographs, diagrams, letters in a mix of color and black-and-white, and sepia finishes and is printed on sturdy 8.5" X 11" cardstock. Students develop critical thinking skills by analyzing primary source documents and political cartoons about four major issues of the Post-World War I and 1920s Era. Photo of Louis ARMSTRONG [Getty Images] see more. Search for: Primary Source: Warren G. Harding and the “Return to Normalcy” (1920) Republican Senator and presidential candidate Warren G. Harding of Ohio delivered the following address to the Home Market Club of Boston on May 14, 1920. Book Sources: Music & Dance - 1920s. Includes oral histories, songs, speeches, advertisements, TV, play and movie scripts, letters, laws , legal decisions, newspaper articles, cartoons, recipes, and more. Handbook to Life in America by Rodney P. Carlisle Flamboyant, excessive, and full of changes, the 1920s fell between the two great wars of the 20th century. Becoming Modern: America in the 1920s PRIMARY SOURCES, America in Class® America in Class® from the National Humanities Center National Humanities Center | 7 Alexander Drive, P.O. September 3, 1919: Dancing public has gone “jazz mad” and “the jazz craze must go,” says Chattanooga dance instructor. In it, Harding outlined his hope that the United States would, after a decade of progressive politics and foreign interventions, return to … 20.4: Primary Source: Warren G. Harding and the “Return to Normalcy” (1920) 20.6: Primary Source: Marcus Garvey, Explanation of the Objects of the Universal Negro Improvement Association (1921) Recommended articles The sheet music for “The Crazy Blues,” performed by Mamie Smith, 1920. Primary Source Images: The New Era. Primary Sources: The 1920s: Armstrong, Louis. The influence of Mamie Smith, Bessie Smith, Gertrude “Ma” Rainey, and Ida Cox can still be heard in more contemporary artists like Toni Braxton, Gladys Knight, and others. A photograph of Gertrude “Ma” Rainey, one of the most influential blues singers, who recorded over one … August 1919: Dance masters declare all-out war on jazz evil. Suggested terms to look for include - diary, diaries, letters, papers, documents, documentary or correspondence. This guide contains information on how to research U.S. history from the Progressive Era to the Jazz Age (1890-1920). This three-part lesson from the Library of Congress* provides students with insight into the historical context of the 1920s and helps them recognize how popular culture reflects the values, mores, and events of the time period as they synthesize fictional events and primary sources. Primary sources are first-hand accounts of events or time periods in history. Republican Senator and presidential candidate Warren G. Harding of Ohio delivered the following address to the Home Market Club of Boston on May 14, 1920. "The Archive of New Orleans Jazz (renamed the William Ransom Hogan Archive of New Orleans Jazz in 1974) at Tulane University was established in 1958 with Ford Foundation funding to initiate an oral history fieldwork project gathering the stories of the men and women who contributed to the development of jazz in New Orleans. Charles Parker Jr. (August 29, 1920 – March 12, 1955), nicknamed "Bird" and "Yardbird", was an American jazz saxophonist, band leader and composer. Clash of Cultures in the 1920s and 1930s: Ohio State University eHistory In Chicago, the jazz scene was developing rapidly, aided by the immigration of over 40 prominent New Orleans jazzmen to the city, continuous throughout much of the 1920s, including The New Orleans Rhythm Kings who began playing at Friar's Inn. Original Dixieland Jazz Band makes first jazz recording. Lifetimes: The Great War to the Stock Market Crash, Music in the USA: A Documentary Companion, Henry Louis Gates (Editor); Gene Andrew Jarrett (Editor). In a culminating project, students create a newspaper containing multiple types […] If you're behind a web filter, please make sure that the domains *.kastatic.org and *.kasandbox.org are unblocked. The jazz musicians among them became part of an already flourishing African-American community on Chicago's South Side, the economic and entertainment district of which was known as "The Stroll." Students will be able to analyze primary sources that are from the 1920s era, including pictures, music, and writings, and using these documents, will be able to compose an extended response explaining why the mediums of radio and motion pictures were influential to the popular culture of the 1920s. The main result of national Prohibition during the 1920s was an increase in crime. Digital Public Library - "DPLA offers a single point of access to millions of items from libraries, archives, and museums around the United States." Characterized in America by the trends of Prohibition, bootleggers, the Harlem Renaissance, Art Deco design, and the Jazz Age, this period witnessed a shift in gender relations and moral values as well as the first generation gap. Remind students that they are searching for primary sources which reflect ideas, events, or details featured in The Great Gatsby. Off campus access instructions (for e-books) America dances! Each volume in the set includes full or excerpted primary sources representing the seminal issues, themes, movements and events from a decade. Jazz was born in the early 20th century in New Orleans, where musicians blended instrumental ragtime and vocal blues into an enthusiastic new sound. They are looking for items from around 1910-28. Filed Under: Primary Source Picks Tagged With: 20s, african american, all that jazz, all this jazz, audio recordings, billie holiday, chicago, dizzy gillespie, duke ellington, ella fitzgerald, faces of jazz, february, gottlieb, images, jazz, jazz music, jazz musicians, jazz singers, jelly roll morton, legislation, life histories, louis armstrong, louis jordan, magazine articles, music, newspaper articles, photographs, photos, primary source spotlight, pss, shanghai jazz… Many of the most famous jazz musicians were African Americans such as Louis Armstrong and Duke Ellington. The jazz age was not only a pivotal time for music, but also for fashion, mass culture, prohibition, the automobile, and the lives of women. Each primary source pack includes historical documents, maps, photographs, political cartoons, lithographs, diagrams, letters in a mix of color and black-and-white, and sepia finishes and is printed on sturdy 8.5" X 11" cardstock. Includes photos and audio/video recordings including an interview with his wife Lucille Armstrong. Click the title for location and availability information. As students view each item, be sure that they note the time period. see more. The DPLA portal allows you to search digital … Parker was a highly influential soloist and leading figure in the development of bebop, a form of jazz characterized by fast tempos, virtuosic technique, and advanced harmonies. The jazz age was at its peak in the 1920s, when jazz was becoming more and more popular. The Jazz Age was a period in the 1920s and 1930s in which jazz music and dance styles rapidly gained nationwide popularity in the United States. March 13, 1921: Imps invent jazz to torment imbeciles, says Dr. Van Dyke. Again these dances differed from older, more traditional dances which were very much in keeping with conservative ideals. This primary source set includes a poem written by Hughes, as well as a page of a song based on one of his early works, “The Negro Speaks of Rivers.” Another artist who achieved great things in a number of fields was the multitalented Paul Robeson. The Roaring Twenties (American Culture in the 1920s) Primary Sources is a pack of 20 primary sources. What are primary sources? Red Hot Jazz allows all types of jazz scholars to explore and ponder more deeply the music s early history, and, more important, it introduces history students to a trove of rich and enjoyable primary sources. What was a main result of national Prohibition during the 1920's? If you're seeing this message, it means we're having trouble loading external resources on our website. African Americans were highly influential in the music and literature of the 1920s. Photographs from the Golden Age of Jazz (1938 to 1948). January 25, 1922 The literary aspect of this movement was led by well-educated, middle-class African Americans who depicted a new pride in the African-American experience. Embed from Getty Images. Becoming Modern: America in the 1920s PRIMARY SOURCES, America in Class® America in Class® from the National Humanities Center National Humanities Center | 7 Alexander Drive, P.O. A typical band page in the Red Hot Jazz Archive describes a little-known 1920s combo, the Chicago Hottentots, The First World War Combine these these terms with the event or person you are researching. Republican ascendancy: politics in the 1920s. These accounts can be in the form of: diaries; letters; memoirs; speeches; interviews; books; articles (published in newspapers, magazines, and journals) government publications; pamphlets; manuscripts; photographs; audio/video recordings Box 12256 | Research Triangle Park, North Carolina 27709 Phone: (919) 549-0661 | Fax: (919) 990-8535 | nationalhumanitiescenter.org Jazz was the soundtrack to the 1920s. Box 12256 | Research Triangle Park, North Carolina 27709 Phone: (919) 549-0661 | Fax: (919) 990-8535 | nationalhumanitiescenter.org UNITED STATES - JANUARY 01: Photo of Louis ARMSTRONG; Posed portrait of Louis Armstrong, trumpet (Photo by William Gottlieb/Redferns) Redferns William Gottlieb. With thousands of underground clubs, and the prevalence of jazz bands, liquor-infused partying grew during the “Roaring Twenties,” when the term “dating” – young singles meeting without parental supervision — was first introduced. A selection of books/e-books available in Trible Library. Clash of Cultures in the 1910s and 1920s – Ohio State University – Primary-source documents and images on prohibition, immigration, the Ku Klux Klan, the New Woman, and the Scopes Trial. Khan Academy is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization. A selection of books/e-books available in Trible Library. If you continue with this browser, you may see unexpected results. Õà VÊ/ >ÌÊ-V>Ài`Ê iÀ V>\Ê/ iÊ >À ÞÊ >ÞÃÊ vÊ >ââÊÊÊÊÎ 1 / Ê-/ /-Ê -/",9p£n{ä £ Îä Õà VÊ/ >ÌÊ-V>Ài`Ê iÀ V>\ÊÊ The 1920s so reshaped American life that it came to be called by many names: the New Era, the Jazz Age, the Age of the Flapper, the Prosperity Decade, and, perhaps most commonly, the Roaring Twenties. It looks like you're using Internet Explorer 11 or older. "Louis Armstrong in his own words", See: From Swing that music / Louis Armstrong. To log in and use all the features of Khan Academy, please enable JavaScript in your browser. Primary sources from African Americans actively involved in the movement to end slavery in the United States between 1830 and 1865. In 1920, Perry Bradford brought Mamie Smith into the spotlight with her performance of “Crazy Blues,” which was the first commercial blues record ever recorded. (example: civil war diary). The already-popular jazz music, and the dances it inspired in speakeasies and clubs, fit into the era’s raucous, party mood. The Manuscripts, Archives and Rare Books Division collects, preserves, and makes available for research purposes rare, unique, and primary materials that document the history and culture of people of African descent throughout the world, with a concentration on the Americas and the Caribbean. In 1920, the jazz age was underway and was indirectly fueled by prohibition of alcohol. Documents that would be a primary source for the study of prohibition are Amendments number 18 and 21 from the constitution. To locate primary sources, students may use the suggested keywords or try some of their own. Also search by subject for specific people and events, then scan the titles for those keywords or others such as memoirs, autobiography, report, or personal narratives. This website works best with modern browsers such as the latest versions of Chrome, Firefox, Safari, and Edge. Click the title for location and availability information. Between about 1916 and the end of the 1920's, the first wave of at least 75,000 Southern immigrants arrived on the South Side of Chicago. Economic, political, and technological developments heightened the popularity of jazz music in the 1920s, a decade of unprecedented economic growth and prosperity in the United States. The Jazz Age Reader. Our mission is to provide a free, world-class education to anyone, anywhere. ", "The William P. Gottlieb Collection, comprising over sixteen hundred photographs of celebrated jazz artists, documents the jazz scene from 1938 to 1948, primarily in New York City and Washington, D.C. During the course of his career, Gottlieb took portraits of prominent jazz musicians and personalities, including Louis Armstrong, Duke Ellington, Charlie Parker, Billie Holiday, Dizzy Gillespie, Earl Hines, Thelonious Monk, Stan Kenton, Ray McKinley, Benny Goodman, Coleman Hawkins, Ella Fitzgerald, and Benny Carter.".

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