- May 11, 2021
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What animal represents Virginia? West Virginia wanted to stay in the Union, while Virginia wanted to become part of the Confederacy. With an average elevation of about 1,500 feet (460 metres) above sea level, it is the highest of any U.S. state east of the Mississippi River.It is a region tied economically and socially to the mountain spines that span its length and breadth and to the rivers that enclose it on many sides. Bronchialhalf rings about 12. College students, garden clubs, civic organizations, sportsmen clubs, and bird study groups helped to officially name the sugar maple as the state tree and the cardinal as the state bird. Tail long, straight, rounded. The male of the species is a rich scarlet with a mask and shading of black, while the young birds and females are a less brilliant color. One of America's favorite backyard birds, cardinals are distinctive in appearance and song (known for their "cheer cheer cheer," "whit-chew whit-chew" and "purty purty purty" whistles). p.336;vol. p. 38. An additional 16 species are classified as hypothetical (see below). The Official West Virginia State Bird “The CARDINAL or RICHMONDENA CARDINALIS, as it is known scientifically, was made West Virginia’s official bird by House Concurrent Resolution No. Length 8 1/4 inches, extent of wings 11 1/2; bill along the back 7/12,along the edge 3/4; tarsus (1 1/2)/12. In a male preserved in spirits, the palate ascends very abruptly, andhas two very elevated soft ridges, at the junction of which anteriorlyis a prominent soft space, on the lower mandible beneath are three longitudinalridges with four grooves, of which the two lateral are much wider. Oct 3, 2018 - Explore JAYNE LEITER's board "West Virginia State Bird" on Pinterest. [Cardinalis cardinalis.]. The Cardinal is also the Illinois State Bird, Indiana State Bird, Kentucky State Bird,North Carolina State Bird, Ohio State Bird, and Virginia State Bird, © 2020 Powered by Digital Properties, LLC, In richness of plumage, elegance of motion, and strength of song, thisspecies surpasses all its kindred in the United States. Feathers of the crown long, pointed, and erectile. It is a complete bird list or bird list listing all the birds of West Virginia in ornithological taxonomic order. Northern cardinal photo © James Ownby: My View of Nature. In fact, there are 300 plus species of birds that inhabit the state during some portion of the year. How pleasing is it, when, by a clouded sky, the woods are rendered so dark, that were it not for an occasional glimpse of clearer light falling between the trees, you might imagine night at hand, while you are yet fir distant from your home–how pleasing to have your ear suddenly saluted by the well known notes of this favourite bird, assuring you of peace around, and of the full hour that still remains for you to pursue your walk in security! Day after day the song of the Red-bird beguiles the weariness of his mate as she assiduously warms her eggs; and at times she also assists with the modesty of her gentler sex. Your budding ornithologist will love to learn all about his very own state bird (or get acquainted with a new one) with these state bird coloring pages! See more ideas about beautiful birds, bird, pet birds. Mr. TOWNSEND has observed it on the waters ofthe Upper Missouri. Virginia's Warbler: Small warbler, gray upperparts, yellow rump. Few individuals of our own race refuse their homageof admiration to the sweet songster. The artwork is printed on 8x10 (inches) heavy matte card stock paper, signed in the back, ready to frame. Plumage soft and blended, slightly glossed. Box 1000 Institute, WV 25112-1000 | (304) 766-3000 | WVSU Online | Title III | Accessibility | Webmaster Scroll to Top The cardinal was named the state's official state bird with the adoption of House Resolution 12 on March 7, 1949, which authorized pupils from public schools and civic organizations to name the bird. It is performed by glidings and jerks of the tail.When the bird is alighted it also frequently juts its tail with grace.Like all birds of the genus it hops, but does not walk. West Virginia, with its temperate climate, diverse vegetation and dramatic topography, plays host to numerous species of birds throughout the year. Bird: Cardinal: 1949: Butterfly: Monarch butterfly: 1995: Fish: Brook trout: … Those which migrate to the eastward begin to move about the commencement of March, usually in the company of the Towhe Bunting and other Sparrows, hopping and passing from bush to bash during the whole day, announcing to the traveller and husbandman the approach of a more genial season, and resting at night in the secluded swamps. It is bordered by Pennsylvania to the northeast, Maryland to the east and northeast, Virginia to the southeast, Kentucky to the southwest, and Ohio to the northwest. The generalcolour of the upper parts is dull greyish-brown, slightly tinged with olive;the longer crest-feathers are streaked with dull red, the wings, coverts,and outer edges of the quills, are of the same tint; the edge of the wingsand the lower coverts are pale vermilion, and the inner edges of the quillsare of the same tint, but paler. Great for interactive notebooks and state reports. On the least appearance of dancerthey at once glide into the interior of the nearest thickets. In the beginning of MarchI found them already paired in that country, and on the 8th of Februarynear General HERNANDEZ’s. The state bird of West Virginia is the Northern Cardinal, or Cardinalis cardinalis. Throat is white with yellow patch, breast and undertail are yellow, sides and belly are white with a gray wash. Head has rufous crown patch, bold white eye-rings. Bill short, very robust, conical, acute, deeper than broad at the base; upper mandible with its dorsal outline a little convex, the sides rounded, the edges sharp and inflected, the tip slightly declinate; lower mandible broader than the upper, with its dorsal line straight, the back broad, the sides rounded, the edges inflected; the gap-line deflected at the base. All State Birds. Named for the wife of the army surgeon who discovered it in New Mexico. Very Small (3 - 5 in) Small (5 - 9 in) Medium (9 - 16 in) Western Meadowlark. Developing bird-friendly habitat in your yard is the best way to attract a greater variety of species and to support local and migrating species. Feet paleumber. The Black Bear was selected as West Virginia's official State Animal by a poll of students, teachers and sportsmen conducted by the Division of Natural Resources in 1954-1955. Biog., vol. Itâs a rare opportunity to go Birding on Blennerhassett Island in the early morning. This poster is created using a late 1895 vintage West Virginia state map and therefore has a unique, vintage feel to it. West Virginia designated the northern cardinal (Cardinalis cardinalis) as official state bird in 1949. ], PITYLUS CARDINALIS, Linn. Northern cardinal enjoying a bath; photo © James Ownby: My View of Nature (all rights reserved; used by permission). Orn. Are you in need of happy news today? Bird feeding. Father sits on an exposed perch for all to admire and pours out his series of whistles while Mother and her young remain hidden in the foliage, occasionally uttering a sharp call note. Amer. This list of birds of West Virginia includes species documented in the U.S. state of West Virginia and accepted by the West Virginia Bird Records Committee of the Brooks Bird Club (BBC). Keep Your Eyes Peeled, Thousands Of Hummingbirds Are Headed Right For West Virginia During Their Migration This Spring. Againand again are those melodies repeated, the bird resting only at intervalsto breathe. Bill of a tint approaching to coral-red. West Virginia State Flower and State Bird. Western Meadowlark: This short stocky, ground-dwelling bird has dark-streaked brown upperparts, bright yellow underparts, and a broad black V on the breast. The oesophagusis 2 inches 5 twelfths in length, 3 twelfths in width. WestVirginiaalsoservesasasourceofthese speciesandothersthat,duetohabitatloss,have decliningpopulations. It is known bythe names of Red-bird, Virginia Nightingale, Cardinal-bird, and that atthe head of the present article. West Virginia State Symbols This resource allows students to color West Virginia's state bird, flower, tree, and license plate. They are easily raised when taken from the nest, and breed when keptin aviaries. West Virginia State Bird: Cardinal. Finally, the State of Virginia adopted cardinal as the state bird on 25 th January in 1950, making it seven states in total that have northern cardinal as the state bird. Citizens of the state voted to make the cardinal the state bird in 1949. In the western country a great number. Cardinal ~ Richmondena cardinalis To watch the habits of a Cardinal family is fascinating. West Virginia State Map - State Bird Northern cardinal - State Flower Rhododendron I did the original in black and white with ink and added the colors on the computer using Illustrator. The northern cardinal was in competition with ten other birds including the American robin, the tufted titmouse, and the bluebird, but won by more than 11,000 votes. During the love-season the song is emitted with increased emphasis by this proud musician, who, as if aware of his powers, swells his throat, spreads his rosy tail, droops his wings, and leans alternately to the right and left, as if on the eve of expiring with delight at the delicious sounds of his own voice. Man., vol. WestVirginiahostssignificantbreedingpopulations oftheceruleanwarbler(27percentoftheworld’s breedingpopulation),worm-eatingwarbler(20 percent)andLouisianawaterthrush(19percent). It is known bythe names of Red-bird, Virginia Nightingale, Cardinal-bird, and that atthe head of the present article. The cardinal measures approximately eight inches long and is found from New York state to the Gulf of Mexico and as far west as Oklahoma. FRINGILLA CARDINALIS, Bonap. The lower mandible is broader thanthe upper, exceedingly strong, and very deeply concave. ii. Developing bird-friendly habitat in your yard is the best way to attract a greater variety of species and to support local and migrating species. The animal wanders off to die. Head large, neck short, body robust. It also is commonly referred to as the common cardinal, redbird or simply the cardinal. The purity of its colouring is soon lost when it is kept in confinement, where it is gentle, easily fed on corn or hemp-seed, and it sings when placed in a cage for several months in the year. Flag; West Virginia Maps and Geography; Animal: Black Bear Bird: Cardinal Fish: Brook Trout Flag of West Virginia; Flower: Big Laurel Gem: Chalcedony (Mississippi Fossil Coral) Insect: Honeybee Motto: (Mountaineers Are Always Free Nicknames: (most used) Mountain State Song: "West Virginia, My Home Sweet Home", "The West Virginia Hills" and "This is My West Virginia" Mar 17, 2020 - Explore Sharon Gwennap's board "West virginia state bird" on Pinterest. West Virginia State Map - State Bird Northern cardinal - State Flower Rhododendron I did the original in black and white with ink and added the colors on the computer using Illustrator. Man., vol. The state bird of West Virginia is the Northern Cardinal, or Cardinalis cardinalis. i.p.519. v. p. 514. ©2021 West Virginia State University | P.O. Is West Virginia a poor state? The artwork is printed on 8x10 (inches) heavy matte card stock paper, signed in the back, ready to frame. It now and then seeks refuge at night in the lee of some haystack, or throws itself with many other birds among the thickest branches of the nearest evergreen tree. Father sits on an exposed perch for all to admire and pours out his series of whistles while Mother and her young remain hidden in the foliage, occasionally uttering a sharp call note. Birds in West Virginia. Thetongue is 4 1/2 twelfths long, emarginate and papillate at the base, convexand fleshy above, as high as broad, horny beneath, tapering to a point.The width of the mouth is 6 twelfths. The parts surrounding the base of the bill, which are black in the male, are blackish-grey, and the lower parts in general are pale greyish-brown. Senator in … The anterior part of the forehead, the lores, and the upperanterior part of the neck, black. The cardinal (Cardinalis cardinalis) is the official state bird of West Virginia. So get your binoculars and meet the assistant superintendent Brent Baker and members of the Mountwood Bird Club on Saturday, May 15, for a guided bird walk at Blennerhassett Island Historical State Park. Native plants provide food and cover, are more insect and disease resistant than non-native species, and may require less water. i.p.519. West Virginia, with its temperate climate, diverse vegetation and dramatic topography, plays host to numerous species of birds throughout the year. It was officially adopted in 1949 following a vote of public school students and civic organizations, including sportsmen and bird study groups to select the cardinal as the official state bird of West Virginia. The female builds the nest and tends the hatchlings for about 10 days while the male brings food. This Spring Is The Perfect Time To Listen For These Backyard Birdsongs Common In West Virginia. Syn., p. 113. West Virginia (/ v ər ˈ dʒ ɪ n i ə / ()) is a state in the Appalachian, Mid-Atlantic and Southeastern regions of the United States. THE CARDINAL GROSBEAK. The Virginia state flower is a dogwood. Northern cardinals breed 2-3 times each season. He remains the longest-serving U.S. It is very abundant in all our SouthernStates, as well as in the peninsula of the Floridas. Birds of West Virginia provides a Check list of the birds of West Virginia (& State Bird). Beliefs regarding the northern cardinal. It was officially adopted in 1949 following a vote of public school students and civic organizations, including sportsmen and bird study groups to select the cardinal as the official state bird of West Virginia. College students, garden clubs, civic organizations, sportsmen clubs, and bird study groups helped to officially name the CARDINAL GROSBEAK or RED-BIRD, Fringilla cardinalis, Nutt. Legs of moderate length, rather strong; tarsus compressed,anteriorly covered with a few scutella, posteriorly sharp; toes scutellateabove, free, the lateral ones nearly equal; claws slender, arched, compressed,acute, that of the hind toe considerably larger. Grafton, unfortunately, ranks as the poorest place in West Virginia thanks to combination of low pay and and a lack of jobs. It is constantly found in our fields, orchards and gardens; nay, it often enters the very streets of our southern towns and village sto breed; and it is rare that one goes into a planter’s yard without observing the Red-bird skipping about the trees or on the turf beneath them. Cardinal - West Virginia's State Bird. The stomach pretty large, roundish, 7 1/2 twelfths long, 7 twelfths broad; its lateral muscles strong, the tendons large, the epithelium very dense, longitudinally rugous, brownish-red. Towards autumn they frequently ascend to the tops of tall trees in searchof grapes and berries, being as fond of succulent or pulpy fruits as theyare of the seeds of corn and grasses. [Northern Cardinal. Very rare in Massachusetts.Valleys of the Mississippi and Missouri, Kentucky and Ohio. You’ve probably heard the advice, “take time to stop and smell the roses.” It’s great advice right now, and so is this: take some time over the next few days to stop and listen to the birds … The under parts are vermilion, whichis brightest anteriorly. Check out the West Virginia state bird, the Cardinal, famous for its bright red color. In the western country a great number are found as far up on the Ohio as the city of Cincinnati, and they extend to considerable distances into Indiana, Illinois and Missouri.They are found in the maritime districts of Pennsylvania and New Jersey, where they breed, and where a few remain the whole year; some are also seen in the State of New York, and now and then a straggler proceeds intoMassachusetts; but farther eastward this species has never been observed. Source | Reference Links | Additional Resources, State Symbols: West Virginia official website, Symbols of the Mountain State Resolved by Public Opinion: WV Legislature, Animal - Wildlife - Nature Stock Photography. The West Virginia State Bar 2 days ago This year, the West Virginia State Barâs Women in the Profession Committee, in conjunction with the WV Supreme Courtâs working group on women in the judiciary, held its first annual Law Day Contest for students in grades K-12. According to Dr. T. M. BREWER, it is but a chance visitorin Massachusetts during summer, indeed so rare, that he never knew certainlybut of one pair which bred in the Botanical Garden, Cambridge, about sixyears ago, and departed in the fill, with their young. Birds of West Virginia provides a Check list of the birds of West Virginia (& State Bird). Orn., vol. The cardinal was named the state's official state bird with the adoption of House Resolution 12 on March 7, 1949, which authorized pupils from public schools and civic organizations to name the bird. A common and well-known bird in the eastern half of the United States. See more ideas about cardinal birds, bird, red birds. What was the SIZE of the Brown Perching-like bird you saw in West Virginia? Grafton. How often have I enjoyed thispleasure, and how often, in due humbleness of hope, do I trust that I mayenjoy it again! During the pairing season, the males are so pugnacious, that although they breed near birds of other species, they never allow one of their own to nestle in their vicinity.One male may be seen following another from bush to bush, emitting a shrill note of anger, and diving towards the fugitive antagonist whenever an opportunity offers, until the latter has escaped quite beyond his jurisdiction, when the conqueror, elated, returns to his grounds, ascends his favourite tree, and pours out his song in full exultation. p. 38. West Virginia justifies in every way its nickname, the Mountain State. When the state split from Virginia, delegates voted on a new name from Kanawha, Allegheny, and West Virginia. Identification: Size: About… The Virginia state flower is a dogwood. West Virginia State Bird. These state bird posters are a great way to bring the beauty of the outdoors into your home. CARDINAL GROSBEAK, Loxia cardinalis, Wils. The Virginia state bird is the cardinal. The flight of the species is strong and rapid, although seldom continued to any great distance. “The Birds of America”, Portions copyright © Creative Multimedia Corp., 1990-91, 1992. The males precede the femalesabout ten days. Official state symbols, emblems, and icons of West Virginia - places to see in West Virginia - landmarks, parks, historic markers, cities and towns - learn the culture and history of West Virginia! The whole upper parts of a deep dusky-red, excepting the head, whichis vermilion. Sometimes youfind it placed close to the planter’s house or in his garden, a few yardsfrom that of the Mocking-bird or the Thrasher. It was officially adopted by the Legislature during the 1973 Regular Session with the approval of … The cardinal sings nearly year-round, and the male aggressively defends his 4-acre territory (male cardinals have been seen attacking small red objects mistaken as other males). The stomach is filled with seeds, which have all been husked.Intestine 10 1/4 inches long, its width from 3 twelfths to 2 twelfths.Coeca 3 twelfths long, 1/2 twelfth broad, 1 inch distant from the extremity.Cloaca ovate, 4 twelfths in width. CARDINAL GROSBEAK or RED-BIRD, Fringilla cardinalis, Nutt. West Virginia State Bird: Northern cardinal Scientific Name: Cardinalis cardinalis State Bird Description: The Northern Cardinal is one of the most recognizable birds in the United States, often called a redbird or or common cardinal they are recognized by their bright red color in males and the crest atop their heads. My friend Dr. SAMUEL WILSON of Charleston, has had them breeding with him, having placed straw-baskets for the purpose, in which the female deposited her eggs, without improving the nest any more than by placing in it a few grass-blades, perhaps pilfered from some of her neighbours. The ruby throated hummingbird has begun its migratory trek north from the Gulf of Mexico, and should be passing through West Virginia in droves. Iris dark hazel. Much of West Virginia is mountains, hence the name the Mountain State. Bird feeding. What is the poorest city in West Virginia? Orn., vol. Look here for Blue-headed Vireo, Red-breasted Nuthatch, Golden-crowned Kinglet, Veery, Hermit Thrush, Northern Waterthrush, Magnolia Warbler, Blackburnian Warbler, Canada Warbler, Dark-eyed Junco, Purple Finch, and Pine Siskin. It also is commonly referred to as the common cardinal, redbird or simply the cardinal. Robert Carlyle Byrd (born Cornelius Calvin Sale Jr.; November 20, 1917 – June 28, 2010) was an American politician who served as a United States Senator from West Virginia for over 51 years, from 1959 until his death in 2010. The Official West Virginia State Bird âThe CARDINAL or RICHMONDENA CARDINALIS, as it is known scientifically, was made West Virginiaâs official bird by House Concurrent Resolution No. West Virginia State Flower and State Bird. Native plants provide food and cover, are more insect and disease resistant than non-native species, and may require less water. The Cardinal-bird breeds in the Floridas. Its song is at first loud and clear, resembling the finest sounds producedby the flageolet, and gradually descends into more marked and continuedcadences, until it dies away in the air around. Cyanocitta cristata. It is believed that cardinals symbolize hope, joy, health, rejuvenation, and celebration. Male cardinals are a brilliant scarlet red, females a buffy-brown with reddish wings - both have a jet -black mask, pronounced crest, and heavy bill. Northern Cardinal - West Virginia State Bird. These posters Nostrils basal, roundish, concealed by the feathers. Here’s some: hummingbirds are heading our way! Much of the state, 75%, is also covered in forest. The Black Bear was selected as West Virginia's official State Animal by a poll of students, teachers and sportsmen conducted by … It is very abundant in all our SouthernStates, as well as in the peninsula of the Floridas. The eggs measure one inch and half an eighth in length, five-eigths and a third in breadth, and are thus elongated, although the smaller end is well rounded. In richness of plumage, elegance of motion, and strength of song, thisspecies surpasses all its kindred in the United States. It is composed of dry leavesand twigs, together with a large proportion of dry grass and slips of grape-vines,and is finished within with bent-grass, wrought in a circular form. In the neighbourhood of Charleston, as well asin Louisiana, they are nearly a month later, and much the same lapse oftime takes place again before they form a nest in the State of New Jerseyor in that of Kentucky. They may be heard from long before the sun gilds the eastern horizon, to the period when the blazing orb pours down its noonday floods of heat and light, driving the birds to the coverts, to seek repose for a while. During winter the Cardinal Grosbeak frequently shews itself in the farm-yard,among Turtle-Doves, Jays, Mocking-birds, and various species of Sparrows,picking up its food from the store daily supplied to the poultry. The Carninal is a stunning bird that is the state bird of West Virginia. Nature again invigorated, the musician recommences his song, when,as if he had never strained his throat before, he makes the whole neighbourhoodresound, nor ceases until the shades of evening close around him. The cardinal (Cardinalis cardinalis) is the official state bird of West Virginia. This fine songster relishes the interior of the forest, and the heartof the deepest cane-brakes or retired swamps, as well as the neighbourhoodof cities. CARDINAL GROSBEAK, Loxia cardinalis, Wils. A member of the Democratic Party, Byrd also served as a U.S. Representative for six years, from 1953 until 1959. The female has a crest as well as the male, which it resembles in the texture of its plumage, but the tail is proportionally shorter. Virginia's Warbler: Small warbler, gray upperparts, yellow rump. The male then takes over the care of this first brood while the female moves on to a new nest and lays a second clutch of eggs. Resident fromMaryland southward. Johnson’s “War on Poverty.” Today, West Virginia remains one of the poorest states in the country, where one in five children struggle to access food. The Virginia state flower is a dogwood. In this linked net of country and state pages you can find lists of birds, nature, mammals and national parks. Breeds abundantly from Texas to New York. Six other states recognize the strikingly beautiful northern cardinal as a state symbol (Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, North Carolina, Ohio, and Virginia). ii. The city of 5,061 people averages the 6th lowest median household income in West Virginia and the 8th highest poverty rate. The Black Bear was selected as West Virginia's official State Animal by a poll of students, teachers and sportsmen conducted by ⦠FRINGILLA CARDINALIS, Bonap. Blackwater Falls State Park, located a very short distance west, has many of these same birds, as well as one of the most striking landscapes in the state. What is the poorest city in West Virginia? Black Bear - West Virginia's State Animal. Female northern cardinal; photo © Brian Jorg / CritterZone: Animal - Wildlife - Nature Stock Photography (all rights reserved; used by permission). Theeggs are from four to six, of a dull white colour, marked all over withtouches of olive-brown. West Virginia is a state filled with hunters, and sometimes a hunter may not have a clean kill. In fact, there are 300 plus species of birds that inhabit the state during some portion of the year. Citizens of the state voted to make the cardinal the state bird in 1949. CARDINAL GROSBEAK, Fringilla cardinalis, Aud. Mar 17, 2020 - Explore Sharon Gwennap's board "West virginia state bird" on Pinterest. 12, adopted by the Legislature on March 7, 1949, authorizing a vote by pupils of public schools and civic organizations. Cardinal ~ Richmondena cardinalis To watch the habits of a Cardinal family is fascinating. The Virginia state bird is the cardinal. This species is very abundant in Texas, where, as in our Southern States,it is a constant resident. Black Bear - West Virginia's State Animal. As of March 2020 the published list contained 352 species. In this linked net of country and state pages you can find lists of birds, nature, mammals and national parks. See more ideas about beautiful birds, bird, pet birds. ii. 12, adopted by the Legislature on March 7, 1949, authorizing a vote by pupils of public schools and civic organizations. Birds in West Virginia. Web version of John James Audubon’s work. Trachea 1 inch 10 twelfths long, from 1 1/4 twelfths to 1/2 twelfthin breadth; its rings 52; the muscles as in the other species. Go whereit may, it is always welcome, and every where a favourite, so rich is itssong, and so brilliant its plumage. In the Southern Districts they now and then raise three broods in theseason, but in the Middle States seldom more than one. The nest is placed, apparently without much consideration, in some lowbriar, bush, or tree, often near the fence, the middle of a field, or theinterior of a thicket, not far from a cooling stream, to which they arefond of resorting, for the purpose of drinking and bathing. Amer. Northern Cardinal - West Virginia State Bird. The Virginia state bird is the cardinal. Wings of moderate length, broad, much rounded, the fourth quill longest; primaries rather broad, rounded, from the second to the sixth slightly cut out on the outer web, secondaries rather narrow and rounded. The young on leavingthe nest, frequently follow their parents on the ground for several days,after which they disperse and seek for food apart. Throat is white with yellow patch, breast and undertail are yellow, sides and belly are white with a … During thesummer heats they frequently resort to sandy roads to dust themselves,carelessly suffering people to approach them until within a few yards,when they only remove to the nearest bushes, until the intruders pass. Syn., p. 113. Inner webs of the quills light brown, their shafts and those of the tail-feathers blackish-brown. It is a complete bird list or bird list listing all the birds of West Virginia in ornithological taxonomic order. Of them, 65 are classified as rare, five have been introduced to North America, and two are extinct. Cardinal - West Virginia's State Bird.
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