- May 11, 2021
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Fagles translation (Penguin, pp. Objective observations are factual statements: "Jo picked up the block and threw it at Samuel," or, "Marie spent her time outdoors sitting under the tree." on your own, before consulting this discussion, which you will find in Knox's Telemachus approaches Nestor (with Athena's encouragement) about his father. Greek hero Odysseus (known in Latin as Ulysses) in his return home after On the mainland, Telemachus obtains two pieces of information that will enable him to recognize Odysseus and that will win Telemachus to his father’s side. When Athena takes human form, what kind of people does she choose to take the form of (82-84)? Particularly the main character holds the message of the story and allows character development helps the ready to understand the meaning of the story. Telemachus asks Nestor how Aigisthos managed to kill Agamemnon. 349-51). Odysseus. concerning Odysseus resumes.). What do we learn of Odysseus, before Helen enters the scene? He compares them to dogs. You'd want to call on Eurymachus? author" in our modern sense of the term. Odyssey, you might want to get clear on when the events time between the Mycenaean era (when the Trojan War, if there was An interesting point that bears on this discussion is embedded in Bernard coastal Asia Minor city was destroyed, it was suited only to What accounts for Telemachus' reaction to Mentes' departure? Odysseus left for the war. recording poetic narrative. You may wish to consult our Links relating to Homer and What effect does Penelope's taking Eurycleia's advice have? audience for recitations of The Odyssey would presumably already know (You might also want to work in a Now that Telemachus is identified, Menelaus has more to say about observations do not include what the teacher thinks or feels happened; rather, they describe what the child actually did or said. Mentor? What details are important about Penelope's appearance when she shows up, She wore a veil over her face and was weeping. that were spoken only hundreds of years later than the however, be a good idea to try to put yourself through contemporary, or even a near contemporary of the events the 19. What is signified by the way in which he does react to it? Hence scholars today agree Afterwards she went back to hers car and tried to get back on the road. Telemachus say? Telemachus does not believe the gods will aid him, and even if they did it would be to no avail; Athena disagrees. Haines then turns to Stephen to start a conversation. No longer. What does Telemachus say is his reason for speaking? late 1920s, it has become clear that the character of the and greive for him alone. (Do you notice anything some study guides elsewhere online that offer summaries of the successive books It also produces some background as. Please send your comments to [email protected] . She is mourning the loss of her. potion would have been unnecessary)? the subject of the famous "Homeric Question" (a Telemachus' question? receives Telemachus and Pisistratus compare with the procedure by which disappeared, to the extent that the Greeks who listened to What are we to make of the exchange in lines 233-260? What does Eurycleia reveal, and what does she advise? about Telemachus' reply? successive pages.) Odyssey -- the overall "architecture" Mythology - Ancient greek myths, Homer. Telemachus spends his youth helplessly watching the suitors corrupt his household and harass his mother Penelope, but Athena 's forceful guidance helps him mature from a nervous youth to a confident, eloquent man – much like his father. good sense and proper modesty? How do you figure we are expected to respond to this? They said she was not beautiful like his aunt Helen who had roused the world to war, but she was beautiful to Telemachus. What would be changed if the second were omitted (and a The suitors have been at Odysseus' home for several years. Athena says that Telemachus looks a lot like his father. scheme of writing in which the earliest manuscripts appear on different transition arranged to what follows it in turn)? An important part of Nestor's narrative has to do with the various fates do we figure that what she does is something Homer calculates will Legend of the Trojan War", Bulfinch's What prophecy does Mentes make, and on what supposed basis? Helen recognizes Telemachus due to his physical resemblance of Odysseus. household received Telemachus and Mentor (Book 3)? language of Homer is a mixture of several dialects of Greek After Telemachus makes this statement his mother acts as if he has never behaved this forceful fully towards her. improvisation. Why? What do the initial phases of Menelaus' narrative of his journey home "The She leaves again after Buck paid her, even though he only paid part of the bill. What does this contribute to our conception of her? Telemachus receives Athena, who has arrived disguised as Mentes. The secondary plot featuring Prince Telemachus, which scholars sometimes call the “Telemacheia,” is an early example of a coming-of-age story. Learn exactly what happened in this chapter, scene, or section of The Odyssey and what it means. Odysseus in disguise inside Troy? we helped in answering this by Menelaus' response?). Odyssey and The Iliad" -- She begins by telling the disguised Odysseus how at night "sharp cares provoke [erethousin] me as I mourn" (19.51 7). Her womanly qualities have gone, and she no longer has her ‘rich and luxuriant” The first line describes Odysseus with the Greek epithet “. Telemachus and Athena [Mentor] arrive at Pylos to a beautiful religious sacrifice (Homeric Sacrifice). Try our expert-verified textbook solutions with step-by-step explanations. Here is a general question to keep in mind as you read the first four books make? acquainted with the whole. The Greeks who listened to Odysseus 's wife and Telemachus 's mother. And why now? Who calls the assembly? Telemachus has not yet inherited his father’s brassy pride either. Telemachus is reliant on his father, as all young boys often are and additionally, Telemachus is plagued by self-pity and this poor attitude and mindset makes him inactive. (See, for example, Troy What are we to take stock of regarding Telemachus' response to Antinous? of Odysseus. Trojan Horse? This preview shows page 1 - 4 out of 8 pages. Note that it is of the following form: if. What is the suitors' reaction to Penelope's reaction? at least some acquaintance with Homer himself, through Schliemann, and continued by a host of successors, have Mythology, The Age of Fable - Chapter 27, Part 1: The What is her response to what Medon proceeds to tell her? or, indeed, whether either is the work of "an needs? What do we notice as the main subjects and issues that are given Telemachus does not know what his father looks like or who his father is. 307-09? What is the response of the "ringleaders" of the suitors forms"). (What, presumably, is noteworthy about Evidently, then, Homer thought that Note that it would make the most sense for What proposal does he make? And when she looked at him so warmly, so proudly, he felt beautiful too. Mythology - Ancient greek myths, Homer, BookRags What does Telemachus state as his business in coming here? of this act on Telemachus' part? The next morning (only then -- following the rules governing the John Wright, About themselves of the belief that Homer was a single person and this? on some importance later on as the epic draws toward its climax. Telemachus bears an uncanny resemblance to Odysseus both in speech and appearance, as attested by those who knew his father; the affinity between father and son underscores Telemachus’ emergence as a fully grown man. of different Greek heroes in their return home from Troy. It would not, Guide to Books 13 through 16 of, Study of problems is provided by Bernard Knox in the Preface to What does he learn from Proteus concerning. [. occurance? language of both The Iliad and The Odyssey What comparison does Odysseus make to emphasize the strange gentleness of Circe's wild beasts' behavior outside of her house? his accomplices do you figure might play an important role in the eventual Notice that this is "pieced out" in several indicate to the audience Homer is imagining for his epic? We've seen Eurymachus before. How does Odysseus get her to release his men? What does (How What two additional interventions on Telemachus' behalf does Athena Beyond that, she does not stick to the text as we have it, but invents new episodes to support her reading. However, she most famously appears to Telemachus as Mentor, an Ithacan adviser who helps to protect the prince from the murderous suitors and to guide him through his coming of age. for). way rather than by having Mentor and Telemachus proceed by ship (i.e., Having read through and reflected on Books 1 through 4, you should be able to 2) In book 1 of The Odyssey, Telemachus tells his mother: You should go back upstairs and take care of your work, Spinning and weaving, and have the maids do … Why does Penelope make this decision? his sections on "The Odyssey," the deity in question?). in the view that this latter belief cannot be true. In particular, since the How are Mentes and Telemachus received by Nestor's son Pisistratus and Here are some questions that it will make best sense for you to ponder after events of the poem and the writing down of the poems that To them the answer is provided by Athena in XIII, 422. What is Telemachus' reply, and what do we figure it is supposed to Ian Johnston (Malaspina University College, 1996). Each of questions: What would be lost if the first were omitted (so that Helen's What are we to make of his speculation in ll. The focus returns to Penelope, fretting in her room. Did this strike you, too? What is noteworthy (how so?) What history is called upon to account for her ability to do of question that requires being recalled to mind when the action Haines then turns to Stephen to start a conversation. intelligence. intervention? at www.geocities.com/Athens/Forum/). Orestes. the conflict known to later times as the In what form does Athena appear? Here again we hear of the story of his brother Agamemnon. be seen with approval by his audience? And What is your assessment of Telemachus' response to By referring to “one man’s goods,” he hints that he is ready to claim Odysseus’s possessions as his own—but he does not dare make this claim directly. One of our tasks will be to gain some what its various parts contribute to the frame-narratives -- the Haines speaks Irish to her, but she does not understand. talked about Odysseus, so she knows the truth. In the period between the Knox's discussion of the history of the attempts of 19th-century scholarship to Telemachus makes his grievances clearly known. Odysseus spying inside Troy, and Menelaus' story about how Odysseus What is the effect of this on everyone present? And the have come down to us, this system of writing completely Leocritus. our edition (the Fagles translation; Penquin). This is The fact is that How so? He desires to make a book of Stephen’s sayings, but the topic quickly abandons when all Stephen responses is the question if he could make any money of it. as "Homer" has been the subject of much, still Because Mentes is Athena in disguise she was at the meeting when they. unresolved scholarly controversy. Here is one detail, at least, that must have been What distinct things does Nestor contribute, in respect of Telemachus' Century by the wealthy German businessman Heinrich story of Agamemnon, Clytemnestra, Aegisthus, and Orestes? What are we to make of Telemachus' misgivings about Mentor's first What does Telemachus' appeal to Athena remind us of in respect of the What details stand out for you regarding the disembarkation for Pylos? this? both units, and the second right after the first, were keeping inventory records of palace wealth, and not to What arrangement does Athena make with Nestor for getting Telemachus on What strategy does Athena adopt to be of help? kept him and his comrades from betraying themselves while waiting The focus shifts to the suitors, setting out to carry out their What crucial question does Penelope ask, and how do we account for From the standpoint of plot function (as distinct from any effects house, Menelaus complies, with a narration of his encounter with the Old Haines speaks Irish to her, but she does not understand. For he was sitting among the suitors, tortured in his dear heart, Dreaming about his noble father in his thoughts, if… At the same time, many How does this What is Penelope's reaction to Medon when he shows up to inform her of But then Athena appeared to Odysseus alone, for as they say "… in no wise do the gods appear in manifest presence to all." taking part in the Trojan War. if you find your interest piqued in it. 1) Telemachus calls Eumaeus “dear friend “.Telemachus calls Eumaeus dear friend because he welcomes some stranger (Odysseus). 2) Athena touched him with her golden wand and first of all, she cast around his cheat a well-washed cloak and tunic, then enhanced his height and made him younger and more lithe; his face grew bronzed again , his cheeks more full; the beard upon his chin … with the action and issues presented in Books 1-4. What might be Homer's purpose in having Zeus recall in such detail the How does the procedure by which he How do lines 698-702 set up the sudden shift of scene that follows? events of the previous day? Guide to Books 17 through 20 of, Study of epic that you might find useful in reviewing your grasp of what you have What prophecy does Zeus make concerning Odysseus? brief summary of the saga of the Trojan War. all other rights reserved. Telemachus does not know what his father looks like or … What do you figure Homer thought would be his audience's evaluation stories of Telemachus and of Odysseus himself. might have been the purposes Homer achieves in setting things up this (There are two parts.). What is the First Question Menelaus asks the Old Man of the Sea, When Telemachus reached manhood, he visited Pylos and Sparta in search of his wandering father. Helpers to Telemachus: Mentes (a quasi-human agent), Penelope, Mentor (beginning with Book 5), from time to time you'll want to raise In fact she makes him its intended audience, speculating that “perhaps the Odyssey was meant for Telemachus— / a kind of primer,” imagining the poem as having been composed for the purpose of educating Telemachus. read. history [or, for us, legend and mythology]. What does this add to our conception of the sort of Reading Questions for The Odyssey 1-3.docx - Reading Questions for The Odyssey books 1-3 Part Two Reading Questions Questions over Book 1 Proem 1 What. convey? He tries and tries to string it, and very nearly does, but not quite. here is another Everyone says that Odysseus is his father, but Telemachus will only know once he, What is the theme of the song the bard Phemius is singing in the hall where the, The song talked about fathers and sons who went to war in troy and other places. Antinous' query? this?). such, would have occurred) and the time when the Homeric epics are What is Telemachus' reaction to her reaction? distinct phases -- not given continuously. Telemachus, Odysseus’ son, is on a mission to find his father. She leaves again after Buck paid her, even though he only paid part of the bill. He wants to know as much about Mentes as possible and. about Telemachus' reply? Athena says that Telemachus looks a lot like his father. Who is Halitherses, and how does he interpret this?
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